E90Post
 


Extreme Powerhouse
 
BMW 3-Series (E90 E92) Forum > E90 / E92 / E93 3-series Powertrain and Drivetrain Discussions > N54 Turbo Engine / Drivetrain / Exhaust Modifications - 335i > my boost reading when the car is off



Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
      01-20-2008, 06:21 PM   #1
ontopofm
Lieutenant Colonel
76
Rep
1,548
Posts

Drives: stock
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: CA

iTrader: (4)

my boost reading when the car is off

can anyone tell me why it's at 1 instead of zero?
Attached Images
 
Appreciate 0
      01-20-2008, 06:23 PM   #2
O-cha
Brigadier General
O-cha's Avatar
218
Rep
4,726
Posts

Drives: Mcoupe
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: In front of you

iTrader: (2)

Because its calibrated wrong, mechanical? You should get a good electrical gauge, they are much more accurate and reliable.
__________________
Appreciate 0
      01-20-2008, 06:25 PM   #3
ontopofm
Lieutenant Colonel
76
Rep
1,548
Posts

Drives: stock
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: CA

iTrader: (4)

it's a mechanical
to mr. 5, you think you can exchange for a new one from where you bought this?
Appreciate 0
      01-20-2008, 06:39 PM   #4
scalbert
Major General
scalbert's Avatar
153
Rep
5,780
Posts

Drives: '13 S4, '15 Q7
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Woodstock, GA

iTrader: (8)

Quote:
Originally Posted by O-cha View Post
Because its calibrated wrong, mechanical? You should get a good electrical gauge, they are much more accurate and reliable.
The sensors used in electrical kits are, at best, 1% FS (Full Scale); but can be 2% units. The pressure range being measured with the above gauge is 40 PSI but I suspect the overall range would be 50 PSI. 1% of 50 PSI is 0.5 PSI. Now add in the discrepancy from the drive mechanism and the inaccuracy could approach 1 PSI.

A mechanical gage can run in the 0.5% range which would mean they are about equal.

I have heard this often but it is unfounded in most cases. The cases where it is correct is when DAQ is used with at least 12 Bit A/D. In this case people will use a 0.1% sensor.

As an aside, we sell both pressure transducers as well as mechnical gages; about 100 times more of the former. We even calibrate about 30 units a day to 0.25% using a 0.01% NIST traceable system. I have some background in this arena.
Appreciate 0
      01-20-2008, 06:40 PM   #5
scalbert
Major General
scalbert's Avatar
153
Rep
5,780
Posts

Drives: '13 S4, '15 Q7
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Woodstock, GA

iTrader: (8)

Quote:
Originally Posted by ontopofm View Post
can anyone tell me why it's at 1 instead of zero?
There may be an offset adjustment on the back of the gauge. It is most likely not zero'd correctly.
Appreciate 0
      01-20-2008, 06:42 PM   #6
O-cha
Brigadier General
O-cha's Avatar
218
Rep
4,726
Posts

Drives: Mcoupe
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: In front of you

iTrader: (2)

Quote:
Originally Posted by scalbert View Post
The sensors used in electrical kits are, at best, 1% FS (Full Scale); but can be 2% units. The pressure range being measured with the above gauge is 40 PSI but I suspect the overall range would be 50 PSI. 1% of 50 PSI is 0.5 PSI. Now add in the discrepancy from the drive mechanism and the inaccuracy could approach 1 PSI.

A mechanical gage can run in the 0.5% range which would mean they are about equal.

I have heard this often but it is unfounded in most cases. The cases where it is correct is when DAQ is used with at least 12 Bit A/D. In this case people will use a 0.1% sensor.

As an aside, we sell both pressure transducers as well as mechnical gages; about 100 times more of the former. We even calibrate about 30 units a day to 0.25% using a 0.01% NIST traceable system. I have some background in this arena.
So basically your trying to say that an electrical gauge is not more reliable and accurate?
__________________
Appreciate 0
      01-20-2008, 06:48 PM   #7
scalbert
Major General
scalbert's Avatar
153
Rep
5,780
Posts

Drives: '13 S4, '15 Q7
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Woodstock, GA

iTrader: (8)

Quote:
Originally Posted by O-cha View Post
So basically your trying to say that an electrical gauge is not more reliable and accurate?
I am saying that a pressure tranducer, when tied to a DAQ system will measure more accurately; the sum of linearity, repeatability and resolution.

An electrical gauge driven by a pressure sensor is not more accurate than a quality mechanical gauge. This is primarily due to the the resolution being the same for both.

The arguement can swing either way when depending on the gauge though. A quality electrical gauge can be much better than the $10 gauge purchased at the auto parts store. Conversly, there are some quality mechanical gauges out there as well.
Appreciate 0
      01-20-2008, 06:52 PM   #8
O-cha
Brigadier General
O-cha's Avatar
218
Rep
4,726
Posts

Drives: Mcoupe
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: In front of you

iTrader: (2)

Quote:
Originally Posted by scalbert View Post
I am saying that a pressure tranducer, when tied to a DAQ system will measure more accurately; the sum of linearity, repeatability and resolution.

An electrical gauge driven by a pressure sensor is not more accurate than a quality mechanical gauge. This is primarily due to the the resolution being the same for both.

The arguement can swing either way when depending on the gauge though. A quality electrical gauge can be much better than the $10 gauge purchased at the auto parts store. Conversly, there are some quality mechanical gauges out there as well.
So your basing this off the resolution of mechanical and not so good electric gauges being the same? Are there quality fast acting mechanical gauges out there with a resolution of .1 PSI?

(I'm trying to be nice here, don't want people to peg me as even more of a bastard.)
__________________
Appreciate 0
      01-20-2008, 06:59 PM   #9
scalbert
Major General
scalbert's Avatar
153
Rep
5,780
Posts

Drives: '13 S4, '15 Q7
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Woodstock, GA

iTrader: (8)

Quote:
Originally Posted by O-cha View Post
So your basing this off the resolution of mechanical and not so good electric gauges being the same? Are there quality fast acting mechanical gauges out there with a resolution of .1 PSI?
No, the mechanically driven (dial) electrical gauges have the same resolution as a pure mechanical gauge. In other words, the ability to read the dial is the most siginificant portion of determining resolution. But there is the ability to sense a change which is also the resolution. And yes, mechanical gauges generally have a greater measurement resolution as there is no A/D steps or sensor response resolution.

Electrical systems will normally have better linearity though.

We should seperate electrical dial gauges and digital displays though as there are differences with those. I was referring to the electrical dial gauges.
Appreciate 0
      01-20-2008, 07:00 PM   #10
scalbert
Major General
scalbert's Avatar
153
Rep
5,780
Posts

Drives: '13 S4, '15 Q7
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Woodstock, GA

iTrader: (8)

Quote:
Originally Posted by O-cha View Post
(I'm trying to be nice here, don't want people to peg me as even more of a bastard.)
It is just a discussion.
Appreciate 0
      01-20-2008, 07:14 PM   #11
O-cha
Brigadier General
O-cha's Avatar
218
Rep
4,726
Posts

Drives: Mcoupe
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: In front of you

iTrader: (2)

Quote:
Originally Posted by scalbert View Post
No, the mechanically driven (dial) electrical gauges have the same resolution as a pure mechanical gauge. In other words, the ability to read the dial is the most siginificant portion of determining resolution. But there is the ability to sense a change which is also the resolution. And yes, mechanical gauges generally have a greater measurement resolution as there is no A/D steps or sensor response resolution.

Electrical systems will normally have better linearity though.

We should seperate electrical dial gauges and digital displays though as there are differences with those. I was referring to the electrical dial gauges.
Basically you just said, no, there are no mechanical gauges with a resolution of .1 psi (Readable, doesn't really matter if it hypothetically has the same resolution if you cant read it.) Also I'm pretty sure a mechanical gauge is more prone to failure.

Based of that you could say that when you said this:

Quote:
Originally Posted by scalbert View Post
The sensors used in electrical kits are, at best, 1% FS (Full Scale); but can be 2% units. The pressure range being measured with the above gauge is 40 PSI but I suspect the overall range would be 50 PSI. 1% of 50 PSI is 0.5 PSI. Now add in the discrepancy from the drive mechanism and the inaccuracy could approach 1 PSI.

A mechanical gage can run in the 0.5% range which would mean they are about equal.

I have heard this often but it is unfounded in most cases. The cases where it is correct is when DAQ is used with at least 12 Bit A/D. In this case people will use a 0.1% sensor.

As an aside, we sell both pressure transducers as well as mechnical gages; about 100 times more of the former. We even calibrate about 30 units a day to 0.25% using a 0.01% NIST traceable system. I have some background in this arena.
You meant that crappy mechanical gauges and electrical gauges have the same resolution and therefore equal but that a good electrical gauge will have a higher resolution and therefore more accurate and reliable.

Quote:
Originally Posted by O-cha View Post
You should get a good electrical gauge, they are much more accurate and reliable.


A good electrical gauge:
http://www.veisystems.com/bhm-m.html (by the way it calibrates every power on)



You clearly have way more knowledge on the subject then me, I'm just defending my statement because I know my gauge is light years better than any mechanical gauge I've ever seen.



To the OP i suggest you ditch that gauge, I bet you can hardly tell the difference between 12-13-14 psi.
__________________
Appreciate 0
      01-20-2008, 07:44 PM   #12
scalbert
Major General
scalbert's Avatar
153
Rep
5,780
Posts

Drives: '13 S4, '15 Q7
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Woodstock, GA

iTrader: (8)

Quote:
Originally Posted by O-cha View Post
Basically you just said, no, there are no mechanical gauges with a resolution of .1 psi (Readable, doesn't really matter if it hypothetically has the same resolution if you cant read it.) Also I'm pretty sure a mechanical gauge is more prone to failure.

You meant that crappy mechanical gauges and electrical gauges have the same resolution and therefore equal but that a good electrical gauge will have a higher resolution and therefore more accurate and reliable.

A good electrical gauge:
http://www.veisystems.com/bhm-m.html (by the way it calibrates every power on)

I know my gauge is light years better than any mechanical gauge I've ever seen.
Some mechanical gauges can have a fine resolution; much better than 0.1 PSI. It's resolution is based on the mechanical resistance which is minimal. The issue is to quickly see a 0.1 PSI change at a glance. But I beleive there is some confusion on what resolution is. The link provided shows an eletrical gauge with a digital display. They indicate a display resolution of 0.1 PSI. That is simply the display resolution and not the measurement resolution. The measurement resolution may only be 1 PSI (most likely much better than that), but they can digitally display to a tenth of that. On top of that, if they are using 8 Bit A/D, their measurement resolution is limited to 0.4% (1 / 256).

That is a caveat with digital metering system; pressure, temperature or even displacement; you have multiple resolutions to take into account. The sensors resolution and then the display resolution (actually three with digital systems; sensor, A/D and display). Only stating one does not help. This is not to say the unit in the link is not a fine unit; I can't say as I have never used one.

And then we haven't even gotten into repeatability and linearity which combine to give overall accuracy. But this is probably not the place for that.

I guess what is boils down to is that digital displays can be easier to read to some while I, and others, prefer dial gauges. Digital gauges can be harder to read when the process value changes quickly. Otherwise you have to slow the display update rate which slows the response.

And yes, you can easily discern about 0.25 PSI on a mechanical gauge fairly quickly; but that is about the extend of it.

What I do agree about is the general durability. Mechanical gauges tend to wear out quicker due to the nature of the measurement method.
Appreciate 0
      01-20-2008, 10:19 PM   #13
ontopofm
Lieutenant Colonel
76
Rep
1,548
Posts

Drives: stock
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: CA

iTrader: (4)

Ocha: where did you order your Vei gauge? and how much

is this gauge any good?

http://prosportgauges.com/Digital-boost-1.aspx
Appreciate 0
      01-20-2008, 10:24 PM   #14
Mr. 5
Modder Raider
Mr. 5's Avatar
Scotland
755
Rep
8,633
Posts

Drives: M3
Join Date: Apr 2007
Location: Surf City, HB

iTrader: (31)

Garage List
2007 e90 335i  [8.00]
Quote:
Originally Posted by ontopofm View Post
it's a mechanical
to mr. 5, you think you can exchange for a new one from where you bought this?
I really doubt it.
I don't understand though. This gauge was at zero when I had it.
Did the gauge get dropped at all or did it bang against anything?
__________________
e36 M3 Coupe, e36 325i Sedan
e90 335i--SOLD

Best 60-130-------------9.15 Seconds------------------WWW.MR5RACING.COM
Appreciate 0
      01-20-2008, 10:42 PM   #15
ontopofm
Lieutenant Colonel
76
Rep
1,548
Posts

Drives: stock
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: CA

iTrader: (4)

no, it read zero yesterday but the nylon tube was leak bcuz i over-tightened it. remember i told you about the hissing sound? i got a new compression fit and fixed it this afternoon and the needle moved to 1.
Appreciate 0
      01-20-2008, 10:48 PM   #16
Mr. 5
Modder Raider
Mr. 5's Avatar
Scotland
755
Rep
8,633
Posts

Drives: M3
Join Date: Apr 2007
Location: Surf City, HB

iTrader: (31)

Garage List
2007 e90 335i  [8.00]
Quote:
Originally Posted by ontopofm View Post
no, it read zero yesterday but the nylon tube was leak bcuz i over-tightened it. remember i told you about the hissing sound? i got a new compression fit and fixed it this afternoon and the needle moved to 1.
Maybe when you tightened it you rotated everything a bit inside.
I would re-check it to see.
__________________
e36 M3 Coupe, e36 325i Sedan
e90 335i--SOLD

Best 60-130-------------9.15 Seconds------------------WWW.MR5RACING.COM
Appreciate 0
      01-20-2008, 10:59 PM   #17
ontopofm
Lieutenant Colonel
76
Rep
1,548
Posts

Drives: stock
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: CA

iTrader: (4)

hmm, maybe i should try to turn the bolt in the back to see if it fix the problem
Appreciate 0
      01-21-2008, 06:28 AM   #18
scalbert
Major General
scalbert's Avatar
153
Rep
5,780
Posts

Drives: '13 S4, '15 Q7
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Woodstock, GA

iTrader: (8)

Check your compression fitting again. Have you driven the car since noticing this? I ask as I am curious if it is responsive.

Also, if you torqued on it pretty good you could have skewed the zero point. As entioned, undo the connection and see where it goes.
Appreciate 0
      01-21-2008, 10:20 AM   #19
ontopofm
Lieutenant Colonel
76
Rep
1,548
Posts

Drives: stock
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: CA

iTrader: (4)

i tried to change to the fitting on the gauge so i loosened the nut on it. it's probably where i skewed the 0 point. then i realized i can't change it if it's not taking apart.
i changed the compression fitting and it should be good now (hand torqued). i've driven the car after i fixed the connection and i saw my boost go up to 15 psi. i knew something was wrong bcuz it can't be that high based on my data logging.
i know where to fix it. thanks guys
Appreciate 0
Reply

Bookmarks


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 06:14 PM.




e90post
Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.11
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions Inc.
1Addicts.com, BIMMERPOST.com, E90Post.com, F30Post.com, M3Post.com, ZPost.com, 5Post.com, 6Post.com, 7Post.com, XBimmers.com logo and trademark are properties of BIMMERPOST