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Cam Bearing Ledge Seal Failure? 2A98, 2A99
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10-09-2020, 12:16 PM | #1 |
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Cam Bearing Ledge Seal Failure? 2A98, 2A99
Hi guys I have faults 2A98 and 2A99 (camshaft correlation) that keep getting thrown on my N52. I have changed camshaft position sensors and vanos solenoids but the faults keep coming back and the vanos is in limp mode.
I occasionally get 2AAC which is an issue with the inner DISA but I'm not sure how this relates to the vanos faults above. I haven't checked the valve yet but when I had the manifold off a few weeks ago to replace my starter motor, the valve was stiff and I can currently actuate it via ISTA. I also did an oil change and measure the oil that came out. Unfortunately my sensor was not working properly and was reporting full but I was 2 quarts low. When I would get the low oil warning, I would add a quart so its been 3 quarts low at times. Last oil change was 5k miles ago. Initially on a cold start, there is a longer crank but it turnsover. After the first start, it doesn't hesitate to turnover but it is in vanos limp mode. Running the motor with MAF unplugged doesn't change things. Is there anything else you can suggest checking before removing the valve cover and inspecting the cam ledge bearing seals? I don't think the motor has jumped timing as it drives fine in limp mode. Part of me wants to try a new crankshaft sensor but I don't think that will solve it. On an unrelated note, I do have to say the car sounds better when rev matching on downshifts now that it is using the throttle body for air flow control. Mods: 330 N52, 3-stage manifold, MILVs, catless headers, StageFP Tune, Dinan Style CAI with K&N filter, charcoal filter delete and Rev Motoring Silicone Hose |
10-10-2020, 04:05 AM | #2 | |
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The other simple thing you could check is the presence of the cage inside the oil filter cap. If this has accidentally been discarded it can cause low oil pressure, and hence VANOS faults. |
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10-10-2020, 08:19 AM | #3 |
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One thing you might check once the valve cover is off are the bolts securing the VANOS actuators to the cap sprockets. If those loosen up they will prevent the system from working and throw codes, induce rough running, etc
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10-10-2020, 02:07 PM | #4 | |
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Thanks maybe that's it |
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10-10-2020, 03:47 PM | #5 |
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I think there maybe a recall for the VANOS bolts in the U.S? so it maybe covered by that. Can someone confirm?
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10-10-2020, 07:58 PM | #6 | |
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10-10-2020, 09:38 PM | #7 |
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The recall only covers cars I believe from 2010 and up which have a different vanos unit. Have you tried running the vanos test on ista? I would check for any wiring issues before venturing under the cover but really a valve cover job shouldn't be more than some hours. Seals wearing out the bearing ledge isn't very common, specially in mid 08 and up cars.
Your disa valve could be stiff and still be junk. How fast does it actuate on inpa? Should be a quick plastic flap sound. |
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10-11-2020, 10:15 AM | #8 | |
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I did run the vanos tests and it has passed and failed on both; it keeps switching back and forth between pass fail on both intake/exhaust The DISA flap does sound like it moves but I'm not 100% if its moving correctly. It sounds like I need to open her up |
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10-11-2020, 10:18 AM | #9 |
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You could have a look. You've installed MILVs already so another trip under the valve cover won't be the hardest thing in the world. I've seen some sludged up really crusty cars in the junkyard that I opened the bearing ledges on out of curiosity and they didn't have any noticeable wear which is why I'm somewhat skeptical on this so called issue. I've also never had a disa that moved as good as a new one that threw a code but maybe you have a loose connection inside as the boards do have components falling/breaking off quite often which then dont make connection at times
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03-20-2021, 04:18 PM | #10 |
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So finally got around to look into this and I don't think my ledge bearings are worn. I took off the intake side and while there are wear marks, I can't catch any lip with a pick tool. I didn't check the exhaust side but I'm pretty sure at this point my cam timing is off from the crank for some reason.
I have the timing set but just need to find some time again to open up the motor and check the timing. |
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03-20-2021, 07:53 PM | #11 |
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Those are good ish news, at least it didn't ruin the head. I wonder if it would be worth switching the cam seal to the newer Teflon one if it hasn't had issues with this one this far in. What kit did you buy? I'm looking fit one for my N52 project engine
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03-20-2021, 07:53 PM | #12 | |
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03-25-2021, 12:09 PM | #13 | |
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Do you mean the valve cover kit? I got the Corteco gasket from FCP Euro. Corteco is the OEM supplier so its the exact same product without the BMW mark up. Bolt kit is from Victor Reinz |
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03-26-2021, 09:46 PM | #14 |
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So my motor ended up being out of time. You can see in the photos both intake and exhaust cams were a few degrees out of time. The bolts holding the vanos adjusting units to the camshaft were tight when I broke them loose so I'm not sure why it was out of time.
Had to remove the intake manifold as well to access the flywheel TDC hole but she's back up and running, pulling stronger than ever. Was a bit worried my aftermarket LUK flywheel didn't have a TDC locking hole. I know LUK is the OEM supplier for some models but didn't recall seeing the hole there when I installed it last summer. Thank god it did! One interesting I noticed this time around is that my vanos units don't have bolts on the back of the units. I originally inspected the front bolts but realized I inspected the wrong side. I'm now wondering why it jumped timing though. One guess is that this occurred a few weeks before I started having vanos codes when I accidentally turned the motor in the wrong direction trying to roll start it. I stalled starting back up on a hill and my starter decided to go right then and there. So I put in first and attempted to roll start but I rolled downhill....But it seems odd I drove a few hundred miles without issue then all of a sudden at highway speed, I felt vanos limp mode kick in. Last edited by matteblue3er; 03-26-2021 at 09:56 PM.. |
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03-26-2021, 11:48 PM | #15 |
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Timing chains do stretch slightly over their service life, so that maybe an explanation for the timing being a bit out. Some other BMW engines like N45 N46 and N47 are really bad for stretched timing chains. Luckily the N52 chain is pretty robust but i would say it would still stretch slightly. I wish timing chains were double row units like they used to be. Those days are gone unfortunately.
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03-27-2021, 12:36 PM | #16 |
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Only for BMW - plenty of other manufacturers still use duplex chains. Cost cutting I suppose, though i guess it also saves space...
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03-27-2021, 02:17 PM | #17 | |
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02-05-2024, 05:15 AM | #18 |
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Hi guys know this is a old post but I'm having a p0015 code and no low end torque
No long cranks no stalling just no torque First 5 minutes after starting no codes and everthing is normal,shortly after code is back up Swopped solenoids and cam sensors Code didnt move. Recently did a new valve cover along with the cleaning of all vanos related components. |
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02-05-2024, 05:17 AM | #19 |
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I feel like if it was out of time
The vehicle would have codes from the minute I start up But runs fine for the first 5 minutes What else can I try Swopping vanos filters? |
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02-07-2024, 01:57 AM | #20 |
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p0015 on msv70/msd80 cars is 2A87 Exhaust vanos/mechanical so yeah, you could try to clean the check valves/vanos filters and shake em to feel if the internal valve moves, they could be stuck open, before taking a look for anything out of place inside the valve cover. Maybe changing solenoids would help, how many miles/km on em?
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