E90Post
 


 
BMW 3-Series (E90 E92) Forum > BMW E90/E92/E93 3-series General Forums > General E90 Sedan / E91 Wagon / E92 Coupe / E93 Cabrio > This is why aluminum bolts are not to be reused



Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
      06-04-2018, 02:14 PM   #23
Catch223
Registered
0
Rep
1
Posts

Drives: 2007 335i Sport 6MT
Join Date: Jun 2018
Location: Moline, IL

iTrader: (0)

Ouch
Appreciate 0
      06-10-2018, 08:16 PM   #24
krhodes1
Colonel
1436
Rep
2,527
Posts

Drives: 2011 328i Wagon
Join Date: Feb 2011
Location: Westbrook, Maine, Port Charlotte, Florida

iTrader: (1)

Garage List
2011 128i  [10.00]
2011 BMW 328i Touring  [10.00]
Quote:
Originally Posted by TemjinX2 View Post
you gotta love the germans with the aluminum bolts and plastic water pumps.
Steel bolts into a magnesium engine block would be a spectacularly bad idea.

They don't do this stuff for funsies.
__________________

'11 328! Touring - Tasman on Chestnut, 6spd manual, factory upside-down "i" option
'11 128i Convertible - Space Gray on Savannah Beige, 6spd manual,
also '14 Mercedes-Benz E350 wagon, '95 Land Rover Discovery, '74 Triumph Spitfire
Appreciate 0
      06-10-2018, 11:35 PM   #25
unrealii
Captain
75
Rep
630
Posts

Drives: '09 335 E93 6MT
Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Socal

iTrader: (3)

Garage List
yikes!

Anyone know if the OFHG bolts are aluminum? I KNOW that the dealer that replaced the gasket last resued the bolts.
__________________
Convertible | Manual | M-Sport | MHD Stage 1 + FMIC | 335is Clutch | ER CP | RB Inlets | VRSF 5" Stepped FMIC | M3 F/R Control Arms | KW V3 | Hawk HPS Pads | Stoptech Slotted Rotors | Blackvue DR650-2CH Dash Cam | LCI Taillights
Appreciate 0
      09-15-2019, 02:50 AM   #26
RossBMWZseries
Major
United_States
224
Rep
1,130
Posts

Drives: '11 E92 328i LCI & '06 Z4MR
Join Date: Jun 2014
Location: San Juan TX

iTrader: (1)

Garage List
Bringing this thread back to life...

Talking about aluminum bolts, I stripped the top bolt that attaches the starter to the transmission in my N52. This E14 bolt goes from the rear of the car towards the front. I used a 3/8 flexible ratchet with the E14 socket and it just stripped, must’ve not been sitting correctly.

I have tried vice grips, ratcheting wrench, extraction bolt sockets, sawed a groove on the bolt head to turn it with a flat head socket, and even hammering a chisel into the head to break it off but was unsuccessful. Nothing is working. Keep in mind the clearance is VERY tight as the firewall gets in the way, so there’s no space to hammer anything into the bolt. Intake manifold is off so I have clear access to the starter but the only thing keeping me from doing a simple starter swap is that damn bolt.

* Can I apply heat to an aluminum bolt? Will it melt off? I wanna be able to chisel and cut the head off as it may loosen the tension off the bolt and could thread it out by hand (that’s what I read in the forum somewhere)

* can I use a torch down there to apply heat to the bolt without making my car explode and burn me to pieces?

* some of you will suggest drilling into the bolt but I don’t have enough clearance

Any suggestions will be greatly appreciated as this is my daily and it’s been 2 weeks already of failure after failure
Appreciate 0
      09-15-2019, 02:57 PM   #27
mainbearing
Lieutenant Colonel
1080
Rep
1,675
Posts

Drives: BMW 328i
Join Date: Apr 2019
Location: LA

iTrader: (0)

If the block has magnesium then are ALL cylinder head bolts also aluminum? Rein sells a set of 4 that ARE aluminum.
Appreciate 0
      09-15-2019, 02:59 PM   #28
mainbearing
Lieutenant Colonel
1080
Rep
1,675
Posts

Drives: BMW 328i
Join Date: Apr 2019
Location: LA

iTrader: (0)

Mine were steel.

Quote:
Originally Posted by unrealii View Post
yikes!

Anyone know if the OFHG bolts are aluminum? I KNOW that the dealer that replaced the gasket last resued the bolts.
Appreciate 0
      09-15-2019, 06:18 PM   #29
hassmaschine
Major General
United_States
3966
Rep
7,215
Posts

Drives: "NBO" 330i
Join Date: Jun 2014
Location: earth

iTrader: (0)

Quote:
Originally Posted by mainbearing View Post
If the block has magnesium then are ALL cylinder head bolts also aluminum? Rein sells a set of 4 that ARE aluminum.
No. The inner block is aluminum. Those bolts are not steel because the timing case is magnesium.
Appreciate 0
      09-15-2019, 07:31 PM   #30
PhaseP
Colonel
1007
Rep
2,108
Posts

Drives: 325XI
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Earth

iTrader: (0)

Quote:
Originally Posted by RossBMWZseries View Post
Bringing this thread back to life...

Talking about aluminum bolts, I stripped the top bolt that attaches the starter to the transmission in my N52. This E14 bolt goes from the rear of the car towards the front. I used a 3/8 flexible ratchet with the E14 socket and it just stripped, must’ve not been sitting correctly.

I have tried vice grips, ratcheting wrench, extraction bolt sockets, sawed a groove on the bolt head to turn it with a flat head socket, and even hammering a chisel into the head to break it off but was unsuccessful. Nothing is working. Keep in mind the clearance is VERY tight as the firewall gets in the way, so there’s no space to hammer anything into the bolt. Intake manifold is off so I have clear access to the starter but the only thing keeping me from doing a simple starter swap is that damn bolt.

* Can I apply heat to an aluminum bolt? Will it melt off? I wanna be able to chisel and cut the head off as it may loosen the tension off the bolt and could thread it out by hand (that’s what I read in the forum somewhere)

* can I use a torch down there to apply heat to the bolt without making my car explode and burn me to pieces?

* some of you will suggest drilling into the bolt but I don’t have enough clearance

Any suggestions will be greatly appreciated as this is my daily and it’s been 2 weeks already of failure after failure

You can use a Dremel or similar and cut off or grind off the bolt head. If it is the long bolt going from behind as you described, then it is bolted onto the starter, if you grind off the head you are home free, rest will be inside the starter as you take it off.

If you don't have one, get a full face clear shield (3M or similar) from big box home stores, great for grinding, cutting off face and eye protection.

You could even try using a plumbers type metal cutting blade tool to cut the head off. Use WD40 on the head as cutting fluid to prevent aluminum chips binding to the blade.

I highly recommend this wrench set or similar for starter bolts:

https://www.amazon.com/Vim-Tools-WTC.../dp/B000FN6PGA

I have these, bought and used for starter bolts, they are very good quality.

It maybe worth using these for putting back the new ones.

Last edited by PhaseP; 09-15-2019 at 08:18 PM..
Appreciate 2
      09-15-2019, 08:14 PM   #31
PhaseP
Colonel
1007
Rep
2,108
Posts

Drives: 325XI
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Earth

iTrader: (0)

Quote:
Originally Posted by mainbearing View Post
If the block has magnesium then are ALL cylinder head bolts also aluminum? Rein sells a set of 4 that ARE aluminum.
You can see in the picture where the magnesium starts, jacketing the inner aluminum block. The main head bolts holes with threads are also visible that are on the aluminum inner block. Pretty fancy engineering and manufacturing by BMW.



https://www.mwerks.com/artman/publis...nter_960.shtml
Appreciate 0
      09-16-2019, 03:51 PM   #32
RossBMWZseries
Major
United_States
224
Rep
1,130
Posts

Drives: '11 E92 328i LCI & '06 Z4MR
Join Date: Jun 2014
Location: San Juan TX

iTrader: (1)

Garage List
Quote:
Originally Posted by PhaseP View Post
You can use a Dremel or similar and cut off or grind off the bolt head. If it is the long bolt going from behind as you described, then it is bolted onto the starter, if you grind off the head you are home free, rest will be inside the starter as you take it off.

If you don't have one, get a full face clear shield (3M or similar) from big box home stores, great for grinding, cutting off face and eye protection.

You could even try using a plumbers type metal cutting blade tool to cut the head off. Use WD40 on the head as cutting fluid to prevent aluminum chips binding to the blade.

I highly recommend this wrench set or similar for starter bolts:

https://www.amazon.com/Vim-Tools-WTC.../dp/B000FN6PGA

I have these, bought and used for starter bolts, they are very good quality.

It maybe worth using these for putting back the new ones.
You answered everything and more that I needed to know, I truly appreciate it!

Placed the order that that E socket set
__________________
2014 BMW X5 Sdrive35i F15
2011 BMW 328i E92 LCI
2006 BMW Z4 M Roadster E85
2013 BMW S1000RR K46 R.I.P.
1998 BMW Z3 Roadster 1.9L E36 SOLD
Appreciate 0
      09-16-2019, 04:14 PM   #33
Gamb1t
Major
Gamb1t's Avatar
Canada
598
Rep
1,343
Posts

Drives: 330i,X1,Z4,Solstice GXP, RX-8
Join Date: Aug 2015
Location: Canukistan

iTrader: (0)

Just noticed one of my VCG bolt was loose. I proceeded to tighten it to 7NM. I was so nervous of breaking it. Feels like I'm handling Feberge Eggs!

Proceeded to order extra bolts for backups.
Appreciate 0
      09-18-2019, 10:49 AM   #34
iqraceworks
Brigadier General
iqraceworks's Avatar
2001
Rep
3,731
Posts

Drives: 2007 335i
Join Date: Aug 2019
Location: Missouri

iTrader: (0)

I was replacing the water pump on my 07' 335i last night.....previous owner had both of the bottom aluminum bolts jammed up. I was able to get one out, but the other one broke off leaving about 1/2 left in the block......great!! Now I need to figure out how to get the darn thing out!!

Why in the hell did BMW use aluminum bolts?? Lots of manufacturers out there have no issues with using steel bolts in aluminum blocks.

Maybe I will just put steel bolts in after I figure out how to remove the broken odd part ...and then retap the holes to clean the threads out.
Appreciate 0
      09-18-2019, 12:16 PM   #35
oVeRdOsE.
Lieutenant Colonel
oVeRdOsE.'s Avatar
2706
Rep
1,537
Posts

Drives: F25 E91 Audi Avnt E90 Cayenne
Join Date: May 2018
Location: mtl

iTrader: (0)

Not because you'll use it twice that they will fail ...

1. using that kind of bolt twice, mean that if you use the original torque spec, the bolt will not ''act'' like a new one ( might loose, might got less traction, etc),

2. Reusing it, mean that you need more torque than spec. This might result in a failure indeed.

This is no magic, its strength of materials.

At then end, don't use it twice. But, but, if a alternator job means that you need to wait a week for new bolt, use blue locktight and original torque spec, and you're good to go.

Use logic, aka get new bolt on major safety parts.

Also for corrosion, use a galvanic scale, and compare. yes aluminum is on the less noble side, but the important stuff to look at, is the electronegativity differential between both material and see on a time scale the corrosion effect.

Last edited by oVeRdOsE.; 09-18-2019 at 12:26 PM..
Appreciate 0
      09-18-2019, 12:58 PM   #36
RealJ22
Captain
RealJ22's Avatar
1039
Rep
753
Posts

Drives: E92 CT200h Cayman Boxster RC
Join Date: Mar 2019
Location: WI / AZ

iTrader: (0)

Garage List
2007 BMW 335i  [0.00]
Hmm. I might want to get steel oil pan bolts after reading this. All of the aluminum feel like they are going to snap. I rarely go the full turns after.
__________________
Long Beach Blue E92 with Carbon Fiber Roof
Build Thread
Appreciate 0
      09-18-2019, 01:10 PM   #37
hassmaschine
Major General
United_States
3966
Rep
7,215
Posts

Drives: "NBO" 330i
Join Date: Jun 2014
Location: earth

iTrader: (0)

you shouldn't be re-using them. They won't snap if you torque them properly and leave them alone.

And yes, TTY bolts, especially aluminum (which has low yield strength compared to steel), because the "yielding" of the bolt physically causes it to permanently stretch and a section of the shaft to neck down in size. You can't re-yield the bolt because it's already stretched beyond the plasticity of the material, it will just break.

Quote:
Originally Posted by iqraceworks View Post
I was replacing the water pump on my 07' 335i last night.....previous owner had both of the bottom aluminum bolts jammed up. I was able to get one out, but the other one broke off leaving about 1/2 left in the block......great!! Now I need to figure out how to get the darn thing out!!

Why in the hell did BMW use aluminum bolts?? Lots of manufacturers out there have no issues with using steel bolts in aluminum blocks.

Maybe I will just put steel bolts in after I figure out how to remove the broken odd part ...and then retap the holes to clean the threads out.
Obviously you didn't read anything. The bolts are aluminum because they are used in the magnesium block N52, and BMW wanted to use the same bolts on all N5x engines. Also, they are quite a bit lighter, so you save weight. Aluminum weighs about 1/3 as much as steel.
Appreciate 0
      09-18-2019, 01:19 PM   #38
RealJ22
Captain
RealJ22's Avatar
1039
Rep
753
Posts

Drives: E92 CT200h Cayman Boxster RC
Join Date: Mar 2019
Location: WI / AZ

iTrader: (0)

Garage List
2007 BMW 335i  [0.00]
Quote:
Originally Posted by hassmaschine View Post
you shouldn't be re-using them. They won't snap if you torque them properly and leave them alone.

And yes, TTY bolts, especially aluminum (which has low yield strength compared to steel), because the "yielding" of the bolt physically causes it to permanently stretch and a section of the shaft to neck down in size. You can't re-yield the bolt because it's already stretched beyond the plasticity of the material, it will just break.
I've never re-used the aluminum bolts. Half of the threads on here and on facebook are people snapping NEW aluminum bolts. Doesn't make sense if I can use steel.
__________________
Long Beach Blue E92 with Carbon Fiber Roof
Build Thread
Appreciate 0
      09-18-2019, 02:04 PM   #39
iqraceworks
Brigadier General
iqraceworks's Avatar
2001
Rep
3,731
Posts

Drives: 2007 335i
Join Date: Aug 2019
Location: Missouri

iTrader: (0)

Quote:
Originally Posted by hassmaschine View Post
you shouldn't be re-using them. They won't snap if you torque them properly and leave them alone.

And yes, TTY bolts, especially aluminum (which has low yield strength compared to steel), because the "yielding" of the bolt physically causes it to permanently stretch and a section of the shaft to neck down in size. You can't re-yield the bolt because it's already stretched beyond the plasticity of the material, it will just break.



Obviously you didn't read anything. The bolts are aluminum because they are used in the magnesium block N52, and BMW wanted to use the same bolts on all N5x engines. Also, they are quite a bit lighter, so you save weight. Aluminum weighs about 1/3 as much as steel.
I've noticed that several companies sell steel water pump bolts kits.

I think I'm going to roll the dice, add a few ounces of extra weight to the car, and use some steel bolts with copper anti-sieze on them for the water pump.
Appreciate 0
      09-18-2019, 03:09 PM   #40
John 070
Lieutenant General
1705
Rep
14,829
Posts

Drives: 335i cpe
Join Date: Oct 2006
Location: ZSP/ZPP/ZCW

iTrader: (0)

I just did my wife's water pump on her GM car and I used OE, which came with new torque to yield bolts. All of the aftermarket pumps did not, and GM gets about $4 ea times 6. At 89 in. lbs. it wouldn't take much...my whole thing is I want to do the job 1X as it's a PITA, and there were no leaks. I have seen online where guys did the job 2X. That is heartbreaking lol
Appreciate 0
      09-18-2019, 06:51 PM   #41
PhaseP
Colonel
1007
Rep
2,108
Posts

Drives: 325XI
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Earth

iTrader: (0)

Quote:
Originally Posted by oVeRdOsE. View Post
At then end, don't use it twice. But, but, if a alternator job means that you need to wait a week for new bolt, use blue locktight and original torque spec, and you're good to go.
Sorry but this is not good advice. If reusing them with the original torque to yield spec, very likely they will snap. If reusing the same bolt, you should go by feel, tighten just enough but no more.
Appreciate 0
      09-18-2019, 07:57 PM   #42
Welcome to NBA Jam
Is it the shoes!?
Welcome to NBA Jam's Avatar
3884
Rep
5,112
Posts

Drives: (Sold) 2011 E92 335i ZMP 6MT
Join Date: Mar 2014
Location: USA

iTrader: (1)

Quote:
Originally Posted by PhaseP View Post
Sorry but this is not good advice. If reusing them with the original torque to yield spec, very likely they will snap. If reusing the same bolt, you should go by feel, tighten just enough but no more.
He's saying torque it to Step 1 but do not torque it to Step 2, i.e. torque it to ft-lbs, not to an angle.
Appreciate 0
      03-17-2021, 08:01 AM   #43
Wicked999
Registered
0
Rep
1
Posts

Drives: Bmw E92 2.5i Msport coupe
Join Date: Mar 2021
Location: ENGLAND

iTrader: (0)

Can anyone tell me if you can reuse part number 11427543327 oil cooler housing bolts on a bmw e92 msport coupe . Many thanks

Many thanks
Appreciate 0
      03-17-2021, 12:12 PM   #44
Glene
First Lieutenant
63
Rep
323
Posts

Drives: 335is
Join Date: Dec 2018
Location: Michigan

iTrader: (0)

Quote:
Originally Posted by Basedtiger View Post
Hey guys just a heads up if you reuse aluminum bolts they can eventually break. Shown here are 2 water pump bolts snapped on my 335i. Previous owner replaced the water pump but not the bolts. These broke off as I was trying to remove it. Luckily I was still able to remove and install it. It could have been worst.
I replaced with three steel bolts last time I replaced the water pump.
Appreciate 0
Reply

Bookmarks


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 01:12 PM.




e90post
Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.11
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions Inc.
1Addicts.com, BIMMERPOST.com, E90Post.com, F30Post.com, M3Post.com, ZPost.com, 5Post.com, 6Post.com, 7Post.com, XBimmers.com logo and trademark are properties of BIMMERPOST